Friday, April 30, 2004
The Eucharist  

"Amen, amen, I say to you, unless you eat the flesh of the Son of Man and drink His blood, you have no life in you; he who eats my flesh and drinks my blood has eternal life, and I will raise him up at the last day" (John 6:53-54).

Today's Gospel reading (John 6:52-59) includes our Lord's clear teaching on the Eucharist. Jesus listeners had asked an expected question, "How can this man give us his flesh to eat?" (6:52). Jesus replies that it is necessary for one to eat His flesh and drink His blood to have eternal life. He does not dissuade them from the idea that He means exactly what He says. They are thinking in a more crude way, but they are considering exactly what He means. He is talking about His real flesh and blood.

We can know Jesus is talking about His real flesh and blood from the verse which precedes today's reading. In John 6:51, Jesus states that, "I am the living bread which came down from Heaven; if any one eats of this bread he will live for ever; and the bread which I shall give for the life of the world is my flesh." Jesus is talking about His sacrifice on the cross in which He will sacrifice His flesh. Jesus' body hung upon the cross. He is talking about His real body being the bread which he offers to be eaten in order that one might have eternal life. Those in the synagogue in Capernaum understand what he means, and they ask the question of how He can accomplish this. Jesus answers their question by reinforcing the idea that He is giving them His real flesh and blood to be eaten in order that they might have eternal life.

This underscores the reality and the importance of the Eucharist. The Eucharist truly is our Lord. It is not imagined or symbolic. It is Jesus. That is why the Church is so concerned about the liturgy and the practices surrounding the Eucharist. Any abuse of the Eucharist is a direct attack upon Christ. For those who knowingly commit abuses, they are bringing condemnation upon themselves. Therefore, the Church issues documents like Redemptionis Sacramentum in order that we might know what we should and should not being doing.

The Gospel reading should also inspire us to be humble. Here, the Lord of Life is saying that He is going to completely give Himself to us who have been in rebellion against Him since the Garden of Eden. The Creator of the Universe has come down from Heaven, taken on flesh and blood, in order that He might give His flesh on the cross and then in the Eucharist. It was not enough for God to become Incarnate and lay down His life for our sins. He wants to perpetuate His Incarnation through the Eucharist which He has entrusted to the Church. He wants to be with us so much that He will make Himself available in the Real Presence of the Eucharist. He longs for us to eat His flesh and drink His blood in order that He might give us eternal life. In His mercy, He comes to us in the appearance of bread and wine in order that are finite minds might grasp in some small way the mystery of His person and receive Him as food and drink.

The children of Israel received bread from Heaven and they died in the wilderness because they rebelled against God. We can now receive the true Bread from Heaven in order that we might turn from our rebellion and abide forever in His Kingdom.

Posted by David at 8:00 AM  |  Comments (0)  | 

Wednesday, April 28, 2004
Seeing Jesus  

In today's Gospel reading from John 6:35-40, Jesus continues His discourse on bread. He says, "I am the Bread of Life; he who comes to Me shall not hunger; and he who believes in Me shall never thirst" (35).

He states this after the crowd had asked Him what sign He would give them in order that they might believe in Him. After all, they say, our fathers ate the manna in the wilderness. The people make reference to several Old Testament scriptures when they say, "It is written, 'He gave them bread from heaven to eat'" (6:31). Jesus makes it clear that it was not Moses who gave them the bread but His Father because the bread of God, which is the bread from Heaven, gives life to the world. Jesus has immediately expanded the Old Testament type of the manna by stating that bread from Heaven gives life to the world. First, it is for the world and not simply for Israel. Second, it gives life. Manna sustained life, but the Bread from Heaven will give life. Recognizing the greatness of this bread, and recalling that Jesus just miraculously fed them(John 6:1-15), the people ask Him to give them this bread.

Jesus replies that He is that Bread of Life. In other words, He is giving Himself to them in order that they might have life. What kind of life does He give? It is a life in which all your needs are met because you do not hunger or thirst. However, then Jesus indicates that they have not accepted Him because He says, "But I said to you that you have seen me and yet do not believe" (36). He is referring to the beginning of His discourse when He rebukes the crowd for looking for Him because they want their fill of bread rather than seeking "the food which endures to eternal life" (6:27). In other words they have seen Him multiply loaves to feed people, but they do not seek the food which the Son of Man will give which gives life.

As Jesus prepares to expand on who the Bread of Life is, He makes it clear that one must see who He is to see the Bread of Life. The Bread of Life is the Eucharist, as Jesus will make clear in the Gospel readings over the next few days. The people had physically seen Jesus, but they did not believe in Him. Similarly, we can see the Eucharist, but not know that it is Jesus. From all appearances it does not look like Jesus, but through faith we know it is Jesus. And He is the Bread of Life that gives life that endures for eternity.

Today's reading concludes with Jesus saying, "For this is the will of my Father, that every one who sees the Son and believes in Him should have eternal life; and I will raise him up at the last day" (40). Many today, even as the ones to whom Jesus spoke, see Jesus, but we must see Him and believe in Him. The Eucharist is where we can see Jesus but neither recognize Him or believe in Him. However, it is the Eucharist of which He speaks because Jesus words apply today as much as they did when He spoke them. When Jesus spoke these words, the people could see Him. In other words Jesus is not speaking metaphorically. He is speaking of real, physical sight. Jesus' words applied then and they apply now. How can we physically see Jesus today? We can see Him in the Eucharist. He asks us, as He asked the crowd, to not only see Him, but, by faith, to believe in Him.

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Monday, April 26, 2004
A Barbarous Time  

In a Zenit interview with American theologian Father Thomas Williams, dean of the School of Theology of the Regina Apostolorum Pontifical Athenaeum, Father Williams discusses the grave reasons why pro-abortion politicians might be denied communion.

The section below in bold is a serious indictment upon on our times. It is a sobering thought for each of us to consider as we discern what God would have us to do to promote a culture of life. When I think of his comment, I think not only of future generations rising up in judgment upon the peoples of this time, I think of our God judging us for what we did to protect the least of these.


Q: So in the case of pro-abortion politicians we would be dealing with a situation of manifestly grave sin? What does this mean?

Father Williams: The technical language of the code which refers to those who "obstinately persist in manifest grave sin" must be carefully parsed.

Four essential elements come into play, all of which are necessary to fulfill the conditions laid out in Canon 915.

The first element is "gravi peccato," or grave sin. This can only be taken to refer to the matter of the action -- or omission -- without necessarily implying a judgment of subjective culpability. "Grave sin" in this case simply means objectively evil conduct of a serious nature.

The second requirement specified by Canon 915 refers to the "manifesto," or overt, character of the sin. This stipulation limits the sanction to sins of a public nature, and reiterates the public and ecclesial dimension of Holy Communion, which signifies moral, spiritual and doctrinal union with Christ and with his Church.

Thirdly, to be refused Communion a person must persist -- "perseverantes" -- in this openly sinful behavior. To say that a person persists in a public sin means that he somehow makes it known that he plans to continue engaging in his sinful behavior.

Finally, the code speaks of obstinate persistence. The Latin adverb "obstinate" here means that the person has been duly informed of the evil of his behavior but deliberately chooses to persist in it anyway.

There is such a thing as inculpable persistence in evildoing, when a person is unaware that a certain habitual activity is sinful. But once the evil of his actions has been brought to his attention, his persistence qualifies as obstinate.

Judging from the foregoing considerations, it seems clear that a politician who votes in a way that fails to defend innocent human life on a consistent basis and gives every indication of his intention to keep doing so despite warnings from ecclesiastical authorities can be said to obstinately persist in objectively evil behavior of a public nature. And in this regard he fulfills the requirements of Canon 915.

Q: Is this issue really that important? Should bishops really risk their moral authority on the question of pro-abortion legislators?

Father Williams: A glance at the past may prove instructive. History tends to be severe in its judgments of Church leaders who failed to use all the means at their disposal to put an end to egregious sins against human rights.

It is sufficient to recall events of the past centuries such as the African slave trade or apartheid or Hitler's Germany to bring home this argument.

Situations which appeared complicated and multifaceted at the time take on a peculiar starkness when viewed with historical hindsight.

A dispassionate analysis of the facts may show that the current situation with legalized abortion is no less grave than the greatest human rights issues of other times.

Though we may be inured to the grim reality of abortion, it seems likely that once civilization has comes to its senses, future generations will look back on our time as one of the most barbarous in history, not merely for our wars and terrorism, but especially for the antiseptic extermination of the most defenseless members of our society, the poorest of the poor, precisely because they have no voice.

Furthermore, the mere magnitude of the crisis -- now more than 40 million planned deaths of unborn children in the United States alone since the legalization of abortion in 1973 -- is sufficient to make abortion the greatest social justice issue of all time.


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Sunday, April 25, 2004
Catholic Radio  

In recent years, a number of Catholic radio stations have been started throughout the United States. Perhaps you are able to benefit from one of these stations. Maybe there is a station in your area, but you do not know about it. To find out, check the list of EWTN Global Catholic Radio Network Affiliates.

One of the major practical reasons that these stations have been able to be set up is because EWTN has provided its radio programming free of charge. This allows a station to avoid one of the major expenses of radio which is programming costs. Another reason is that the folks who have worked hard to establish radio stations are willing to help other stations get started by sharing their wisdom and experience. The major lay apostolate that helps connect radio apostolates throughout the country is the Catholic Radio Association.

Together with EWTN, the Catholic Radio Association put together a yearly Catholic Radio Conference. This is a wonderful conference which brings together people who experts in the radio field along with current Catholic radio station operators and owners and people who are somewhere in the process of getting on the air. I went last year as I discerned whether God is calling me to help put a radio station in my area. I am still discerning that call. However, it is difficult for me because many times when I am in the car and I turn on the radio, I think how wonderful it would be if there was a Catholic radio station which was on the air to reach the many souls in the listening area.

If you or someone you know has any interest in a Catholic radio apostolate, please consider going to the Catholic Radio Conference. It will be held June 10-12 in Birmingham, Alabama. The setting is wonderful because it is where all of EWTN's headquarters are located. The conference is not a typical conference, it is more like a spiritual retreat in which the emphasis is place on our answering God's call, which our Holy Father has emphasized, to be evangelists. There are opportunities for daily Mass, Eucharistic Adoration, confession, a visit to the beautiful shrine which Mother Angelica built, a tour of the EWTN studio, and an opportunity to participate in one of EWTN's live shows. There is a wonderful balance of making clear why Catholic radio should be done and how it can be done. In fact, after last year's conference, I felt very confident that I knew the steps for starting a radio station. Now it is more a matter of waiting on the Lord's timing.

For more information on conference registration, click here. For general information about Catholic Radio, visit the Catholic Radio Association web site.

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Saturday, April 24, 2004
Feeding the Five Thousand  

The timing of the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments' release of Redemptionis Sacramentum is very appropriate. At the end of the second week and during the third week of Easter, the liturgical readings from St. John's Gospel are focused on the Eucharist. Yesterday's Gospel reading (John 6:1-15) was Jesus' miraculous feeding of the five thousand. Taking place near the Passover, the miraculous feeding of bread pointed to the Eucharist which Jesus would establish at the Last Supper.

This miracle echoes the miraculous manna which the children of Israel received throughout their Exodus journey. The Lord through Moses provided manna for the people to gather every day except the Sabbath (Exodus 16:4-5). By performing this miracle Jesus identifies Himself with Yahweh who provided the Israelites daily bread. In addition, Jesus uses this miracle to teach the disciples and the people the lesson which the Lord sought to teach the children of Israel through His provision of manna:

And He humbled you and let you hunger and fed with you manna, which you did not know, nor did your fathers know; that he might make you know that man does not live by bread alone, but that man lives by everything that proceeds out of the mouth of the Lord (Deuteronomy 8:3).

Everyone knew that there was not enough food to feed the multitude, but Jesus was able to provide more than enough to satisfy all. As Timothy O'Donnell pointed out in his EWTN series on the Gospel of Luke, the twelve baskets of fragments are like 12 ciborium for the 12 apostles. Jesus is reconstituting the 12 tribes by his selection of 12 men to be His apostles. Now He is showing what these 12 apostles will do. They will feed the people by the food which He provides. They cannot provide the food. Only Jesus will be able to provide the food which is His body and blood.

That the people recognize this connection with Moses and the Exodus is evident by their reaction to the miracle: This is indeed the prophet who is to come into the world (John 6:14).

The prophet they are referring to is the Prophet whom Moses prophesied would come:

The Lord your God will raise up for you a prophet like me from among your, from your brethren--him you shall heed--just as you desired of the Lord your God at Horeb on the day of the assembly, when you said, "Let me not hear again the voice of the Lord my God or see this great fire any more, lest I die"...[and the Lord said to Moses] I will raise up for them a prophet like you from among their brethren, I will put my words in his mouth, and he shall speak to them all that I command him. (Deuteronomy 18:15-16).

Through this miracle of the feeding of the five thousand, the people recognize Jesus as that prophet, and they are ready to make him their leader, but Jesus knowing their hearts, and that He is not to made king by the people, withdraws by Himself.

As the subsquent Gospel readings will show, the people still have to learn the lesson of the Israelites in the wilderness. Man does not live by bread alone, but by God's words. For many of those who are ready to make Jesus a king, His words will be hard to swallow, and they will leave Him because they are not able to accept Him as the Bread of Life (John 6:60,66).

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Thursday, April 22, 2004
Prayer to End Abortion  

The following is a wonderful prayer which has been promoted by Priests for Life:

Lord God, I thank you today
for the gift of my life
And for the lives of all my brothers and sisters.
I know there is nothing that destroys
more life than abortion,
Yet I rejoice that you have conquered death
by the Resurrection of Your Son.
I am ready to do my part in ending abortion.
Today I commit myself never to be silent,
Never to be passive,
Never to be forgetful of the unborn.
I commit myself to be active in the
pro-life movement,
And never to stop defending life
Until all my brothers and sisters
are protected,
And our nation once again becomes
A nation with liberty and justice
Not just for some, but for all,
Through Christ our Lord. Amen!


Fr. Pavone of Priests for Life is asking Christians to consider commiting to praying this prayer daily in order that abortion might be ended in this country. It is a wonderful call to us because we know that through prayer our hearts can change and God can work powerfully. I trust that my commitment to pray this will open my heart to show me where I am not being pro-life and how I can be more active in promoting the Culture of Life as our Holy Father has called it.

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Wednesday, April 21, 2004
The Bible and Morality  

In an address to participants in the annual plenary assembly of the Pontifical Biblical Commission, the Holy Father commented on the relationship between the Bible and morality.

The Pope pointed out the "fundamental behaviors of biblical morality." These are: "knowing God, the Father of Our Lord Jesus Christ; recognizing his infinite goodness; knowing with a grateful and sincere soul that 'all good giving and every perfect gift is from above, coming down from the Father of lights'; discovering in the gifts that God has given us the duties that he has entrusted to us; acting in full awareness of our responsibilities in his regard."

John Paul II added: "The Bible presents to us the inexhaustible riches of this revelation of God and of his love for humanity. The duty of your common commitment is to facilitate for the Christian people access to this treasure."


The beauty of what the Pope mentions is truly found in the Bible. Throughout his pontificate, he has stressed what his recent predecessors and the Second Vatican Council emphasized--the importance of knowing Christ by encountering Him in Scripture. We in the West are beginning to grasp this. For instance, in the United States, there has been growing interest in studying the Bible among Catholics.

At the same session, Joseph Cardinal Ratzinger also spoke on this topic.

"In contemporary society there is a growing expectation for a non-confessional ethic, for a so-called lay morality produced by reason alone and independent of any revelation," the cardinal said.

"Human reason is certainly able to know and to formulate valid moral norms," he acknowledged. "However, it is fragile and limited and is not able to reveal to itself its origin and its ultimate meaning, as it is the reason of sinful man."

"Therefore, faith is necessary to understand fully the moral contents of the human condition," Cardinal Ratzinger said. The moral law, he added, quoting No. 1950 of the Catechism of the Catholic Church, can be defined as "God's pedagogy."

"The moral law is the work of divine Wisdom," the cardinal said. "Its biblical meaning can be defined as fatherly instruction, God's pedagogy. It prescribes for man the ways, the rules of conduct that lead to the promised beatitude; it proscribes the ways of evil which turn him away from God and his love. It is at once firm in its precepts and, in its promises, worthy of love."

"The Christian does not live and understand his faith or his moral life on his own. The access to faith in Jesus Christ, who offers salvation, takes place through the mediation of a living Tradition, the Church: through this Tradition, Christians receive the 'living voice of the Gospel,' as the faithful expression of divine wisdom and will," he stressed.

For this reason, "it is the responsibility of the Church always and everywhere to proclaim moral principles, including those referring to the social order, as well as to pass judgment on all human affairs, to the degree called for by the fundamental rights of the human person or the salvation of souls," as indicated in Canon 747 of the Code of Canon Law.


These last two paragraphs point out two very important ideas. The Bible truly is a Catholic book. We have received the Bible through Tradition. As such, the Church is the guardian of God's Word. Catholics must embrace this treasure and become very conversant in the Bible in order to communicate with other Christians and to address those who do not know Christ. We know the Bible through the wonderful liturgy. We need to know the Scripture more deeply by taking the time to mediate on it every day.

Second, the Church must always be about the business of proclaiming the message of the Bible and encouraging all of us to learn Scripture and apply it in our lives. Today there is probably no more practical way to apply God's word than through lived out morality. In a world that is often searching for some type of firm foundation upon which to stand, we can offer the unshakeable Rock of God's Word by proclaiming it in our deeds and in our words, when necessary.


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Tuesday, April 20, 2004
Happy Birthday, Mother Angelica!  

Mother Angelica, who is the foundress of EWTN, celebrates her 81st birthday today. Mother has been a wonderful gift from God to the Church, and she has had a tremendous impact upon my own life. God used her in a very powerful way to bring me into the Catholic Church. I wish her the very best on this day.

She is a model for each of us in how to obey God's call upon on our life and how to bear the crosses which He gives us. I have learned so much from Mother Angelica over the years about the Catholic faith through her words, her inspiration, and her life. The only way I can think to thank her is to pray for her, her nuns and brothers, and EWTN and to strive to live the life of holiness to which she has constantly encouraged us all to seek through God's grace.

Posted by David at 5:19 PM  |  Comments (0)  | 

Monday, April 19, 2004
Divine Mercy--What are Lord gave us from the Cross  

We are constantly in need of our Lord's Divine Mercy. The message of Easter is that Christ extended His Divine Mercy to us in order that we might no longer be slaves of sin and death. As Jesus announced when He inaugurated His public ministry in His hometown of Nazareth (Luke 4:18-19):

"The Spirit of the Lord is upon me,
because he has anointed me to bring glad tidings to the poor.
He has sent me to proclaim liberty to captives and recovery of sight to the blind,
to let the oppressed go free,
and to proclaim a year acceptable to the Lord."


Jesus makes these words from Isaiah 61:1-2 His own by following up His reading from the scroll by sitting down (the position of teaching) and saying, "Today this scripture passage is fulfilled in your hearing" (Luke 4:20).

His audience were amazed at His words for a number of reasons. One was because he was the hometown boy that they knew. Even though they could not deny His presence and His authoritative words, they were wondering how the carpenter's son could speak as He did. Second, they were amazed because He was announcing that the Messiah had come. The words of Isaiah 61:1-2 were the mission of the Messiah. They knew that this passage indicated that the Messiah would rescue oppressed Israel from her captors. Jesus was saying that freedom from oppression was at hand. The Jubilee year which the Messiah was to initiate had been started.

The problem is that His listeners understood only the temporal oppression which first century Israel suffered under the Romans. Jesus makes it clear that His mission is not simply temporal because His mission extends to the Gentiles. In Luke 4:25-27, our Lord identifies Himself with the great prophets Elijah and Elisha. How He identifies Himself is what bothers those who heard Jesus' words in the synagogue in Nazareth. He reminds the people of when these two prophets were sent to help Gentiles.

The crowd does not accept a Messiah who has a mission to the Gentiles. They want to be liberated from the brutal oppression of the Romans. Consequently, they try to kill Jesus outside the city even as false prophets were to be stoned outside the city (Luke 4:28-29).

A key to understanding what Jesus meant is that He was referring to a real bondage from which the people needed a new Exodus. Isaiah's prophecy of the new Exodus was fulfilled in Him because He is the Messiah. The people's real oppressor is sin. The real enemy is the devil. Jesus came to set us free from the bondage that can extend beyond this life unlike the oppression of fellow man.

As our Holy Father indicates in His message on Divine Mercy Sunday, the liberation is completed at the cross when Jesus is once again driven out of the city in order to be killed. In this fullness of time, He lays down His life. He completes His Messianic mission by offering pardon for sin in order that we might live free. This is the Divine Mercy of our Savior who even pardons us for our participation in His death.

From VIS:

"From high on the Cross on Good Friday Jesus bequeathed us pardon as His testament: 'Father, forgive them for they know not what they do'. Tormented and derided, he invoked mercy on his killers. His open arms and his pierced heart thus became the universal sacrament of the paternal tenderness of God Who offers everyone pardon and reconciliation. The day of His Resurrection, the Lord, appearing to His disciples, greeted them: 'Peace unto you', and He showed them His hands and His side which bore the signs of His passion."

"Jesus," underscored the Holy Father, "is our peace because He is the perfect sign of Divine Mercy. He infuses in the human heart, which is an abyss always exposed to the temptation of evil, the merciful love of God."

"Today is Divine Mercy Sunday," said the Pope. "The Lord invites us to bring His peace to everyone, based on His pardon and the remission of sins. This is an extraordinary gift, that He wished to link to the Sacrament of penance and reconciliation. How much mankind needs to feel the efficacy of God's mercy in these times marked by growing uncertainty and violent conflicts!"


Posted by David at 10:16 PM  |  Comments (0)  | 

Sunday, April 18, 2004
The ABC's of Divine Mercy  

The message of our Lord's Divine Mercy is so important for our time. We are all in need of a deeper understanding of how much God loves us. Many are indifferent to God. Many are hostile toward God. Many of us love God with a lukewarm heart. Others of love God fervently until our circumstances become difficult. In all these responses to God, there is a lack of understanding of His mercy. I believe that our Lord wanted the message of Divine Mercy promoted through Saint Faustina in order that we could begin to grasp the infinite mercy and love He has for each one of us.

To gain a better sense of what that means, I often remember Mother Angelica remarking that Jesus would have suffered, died, and rose again if I was the only person on earth. That is an incredible love! He would do everything He did, for my soul. Thinking about that mystery of His love leaves me with a sense of awe for our Lord that is very comforting.

On EWTN's site, they have information about the ABC's of Divine Mercy:

The message of mercy is that God loves us — all of us —
no matter how great our sins. He wants us to recognize that
His mercy is greater than our sins, so that we will call upon
Him with trust, receive His mercy, and let it flow through us to
others. Thus, all will come to share His joy. It is a message
we can call to mind simply by remembering ABC.

A — Ask for His Mercy. God wants us to approach
Him in prayer constantly, repenting of our sins and
asking Him to pour His mercy out upon us and upon
the whole world.

B — Be merciful. God wants us to receive His mercy
and let it flow through us to others. He wants us to
extend love and forgiveness to others just as He does
to us.

C — Completely trust in Jesus. God wants us to know
that the graces of His mercy are dependent upon our
trust. The more we trust in Jesus, the more we will
receive.


As it is clear from these ABC's, the key is our trust in Jesus. We must trust Jesus to ask for His mercy. We must trust Jesus to enable us to be merciful. And we must trust Jesus more than we have before to grow in His grace.

We can trust in Him completely because our Lord is completely trustworthy. He died and rose again for us in order to conquer sin and death. He has vanquished the enemies of our souls for us. His love for us is infinite. He wants us to receive His love and enter into the joy of His kingdom.

For all of us, the question is whether we will indeed trust in Him and to what extent will we trust in Him. I pray that this Divine Mercy Sunday, we might see a tremendous outpouring of God's grace upon the Church and the world in order that souls might turn to Christ, that we might become better disciples of our Lord, and that we would grow in our apostolate of being instruments of His Divine Mercy.

Posted by David at 8:47 AM  |  Comments (0)  | 

Saturday, April 17, 2004
St. Faustina and our Lord's Divine Mercy  

Tomorrow is the feast of Divine Mercy. The Polish nun St. Faustina Kowalski received numerous visions, mystical experiences, and favors which she, in obedience to her confessor, recorded in her diary. The essence of the messages which she received was that the Lord wanted once again for people to be aware of His infinite Divine Mercy. Part of the revelations which she received was our Lord asking her to promote His Divine Mercy through a feast to be celebrated on the second Sunday in Easter.

From Zenit:

Faustina Kowalska was born in the rural village of Glogowiec on Aug. 25, 1905. At 20, she was admitted to the convent of the Sisters of Our Lady of Mercy in Warsaw. For the next 13 years, she carried out humble tasks as cook, gardener and porter. She died in Krakow on Oct. 5, 1938.

While living her hidden, humble life, she began to be favored with the mystical experience of consecration to the Divine Mercy. She received visions, revelations, and hidden stigmata and, at the suggestion of her spiritual director, began to write about these experiences in her diary in 1934.

Faustina Kowalska's life centered on the proclamation of Divine Mercy to every human being. Her spiritual legacy to the Church is devotion to the Divine Mercy, inspired by a vision in which Jesus himself asked that a portrait be painted of him with the inscription "Jesus I trust in you," which she commissioned to a painter in 1935.

Sister Faustina's diary, entitled "Divine Mercy in My Soul," revealed how Our Lord entrusted her with the mission to proclaim to the world once again, the evangelical message of his mercy and to establish new ways of devotion to God in his attribute of Mercy for all, especially those in greatest need.

The essential and fundamental characteristic of devotion to the Divine Mercy is trust in Jesus, a point which the Lord stresses, according to St. Faustina's diary.

All forms of devotion to the Divine Mercy must stem from trust, according to the revelations given to the Polish nun, whether it is venerating the image of Divine Mercy, or praying the chaplet of Divine Mercy, or observing the hour of great Mercy -- 3 in the afternoon, the time that Jesus died on the Cross -- or receiving the sacraments on the feast of Divine Mercy.

The devotion revealed to St. Faustina urges the faithful to act daily with a spirit of mercy toward their neighbor, with prayers, words and deeds.


The Divine Mercy Chaplet is another way of growing in an understanding, appreciation, and practice of Divine Mercy. The Chaplet can be prayed on a Rosary.

From EWTN:

. Begin with the Sign of the Cross, 1 Our Father, 1 Hail Mary and The Apostles Creed.
2. Then on the Our Father Beads say the following:
Eternal Father, I offer You the Body and Blood, Soul and Divinity of Your dearly beloved Son, Our Lord Jesus Christ, in atonement for our sins and those of the whole world.

3. On the 10 Hail Mary Beads say the following:
For the sake of His sorrowful Passion, have mercy on us and on the whole world.

(Repeat step 2 and 3 for all five decades).

4. Conclude with (three times):
Holy God, Holy Mighty One, Holy Immortal One, have mercy on us and on the whole world.

Jesus said later to Sister Faustina:

"Say unceasingly this chaplet that I have taught you. Anyone who
says it will receive great Mercy at the hour of death. Priests
will recommend it to sinners as the last hope. Even the most
hardened sinner, if he recites this Chaplet even once, will
receive grace from My Infinite Mercy. I want the whole world to
know My Infinite Mercy. I want to give unimaginable graces to
those who trust in My Mercy...."

"....When they say this Chaplet in the presence of the dying, I
will stand between My Father and the dying person not as the just
judge but as the Merciful Savior".


I have found this to be a wonderful prayer. I have often used the five decades to mediate on the five sorrowful mysteries or the five wounds of Christ. Have a wonderful Feast Day!

Posted by David at 8:42 PM  |  Comments (0)  | 

Friday, April 16, 2004
Divine Mercy Sunday  

The second Sunday of Easter has been designated Divine Mercy Sunday. First our Holy Father, granted the feast universal recognition at the canonization of St. Faustina on April 30, 2000. Then on May 23, 2000, the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments declared that "throughout the world the Second Sunday of Easter will receive the name Divine Mercy Sunday, a perennial invitation to the Christian world to face, with confidence in divine benevolence, the difficulties and trials that mankind will experience in the years to come."

St. Faustina received numerous private revelations from our Lord. In several of these revelations, our Lord asked that the second Sunday of Easter be celebrated as the feast of His Divine Mercy.

I want the image solemnly blessed on the first Sunday after Easter, and I want it to be venerated publicly so that every soul may know about it. (Diary 341)

The liturgical texts for this Sunday remind us of God's mercy which He extends to us through the sacrament of penance. The reading from the Gospel of John (John 20:19-31) records the institution of the sacrament of reconciliation by our Lord when after His resurrection, He breathed on the disciples and said, "Receive the Holy Spirit. Whose sins you forgive are forgiven them, and whose sins you retain are retained (John 20:22-23)." When Jesus breaths on the disciples, we are reminded of when God breathed on Adam to give life to his body. Jesus is breathing on the disciples to give them new life. They are able, through the sacrament of penance, to extend that new life to others.

Associated with this feast is the opportunity to obtain a plenary indulgence:

And so the Supreme Pontiff, motivated by an ardent desire to foster in Christians this devotion to Divine Mercy as much as possible in the hope of offering great spiritual fruit to the faithful, in the Audience granted on 13 June 2002, to those Responsible for the Apostolic Penitentiary, granted the following Indulgences:

a plenary indulgence, granted under the usual conditions (sacramental confession, Eucharistic communion and prayer for the intentions of Supreme Pontiff) to the faithful who, on the Second Sunday of Easter or Divine Mercy Sunday, in any church or chapel, in a spirit that is completely detached from the affection for a sin, even a venial sin, take part in the prayers and devotions held in honour of Divine Mercy, or who, in the presence of the Blessed Sacrament exposed or reserved in the tabernacle, recite the Our Father and the Creed, adding a devout prayer to the merciful Lord Jesus (e.g. Merciful Jesus, I trust in you!");

A partial indulgence, granted to the faithful who, at least with a contrite heart, pray to the merciful Lord Jesus a legitimately approved invocation.


For more information, on the Feast of Divine Mercy and the conditions for obtaining a plenary indulgence click here.

Posted by David at 7:00 PM  |  Comments (0)  | 

Thursday, April 15, 2004
Help the Little Flower's story come to the big screen  

Even before I had heard of the Mel Gibsons' movie The Passion of the Christ, I had been following the remarkable story of Luke Films efforts to produce a film about the Little Flower through private funding alone. Leonardo Defilippis is the head of Luke Films. Filmed versions of his one man shows on saints including St. Maximillian Kolbe have appeared on EWTN. These are powerful dramas that capture the essence of the saints he has portrayed. The clips for Thérèse indicate that he has again done a masterful job in telling the story of this beautiful saint.

Appropriately enough, the release long-awaited release date for the file Thérèse is set for her feast day on October 1st of this year. For more information on the film visit the official movie site.

In an article in National Review Online, Defilippis writes about the universal appeal of Therese and her Little Way:

Why is Thérèse so popular, and why the flood of support for a film on her life? Thérèse Martin's short life as a 19th-century French nun might have been buried in obscurity if she hadn't written down her story and her spiritual philosophy before her premature death from tuberculosis at age 24. Her sister, who was also the mother superior of the monastery, asked her to write down her childhood reminiscences, and out of obedience Therese complied. What followed was not just a charming story of her early life, but also a clear explanation of her "little way" to get to Heaven. This little book spread like wildfire throughout the world, because of the simple ideas that Saint Thérèse presented: how ordinary people can grow close to God through the day-to-day tasks in their lives. After her death in 1897, miracles attributed to the young nun's intercession began to be documented almost immediately, and the Carmelite nun was put on the fast track to sainthood and canonized in 1925.

This unassuming country girl, who entered the convent at the unheard-of young age of 15, has since been honored as a Doctor of the Catholic Church — one of only 33 people so recognized in history for their epochal contributions to the body of theological wisdom (heady acclaim from a church whose critics portray it as sexist).

Her popularity continues to this day, and everywhere I promote this film and ask people for help I hear remarkable stories of Saint Thérèse's continuing influence — and not just among Catholics. Her autobiography has been translated into 66 languages, and even some Muslims revere her as "Allah's little saint."

Thérèse is a very gentle film, but it is also filled with dramatic passion for Christ. Set in the late 19th century, with a majestic score, this lavish period piece has the look of an Impressionist painting. The first half of the film chronicles Therese's life in her close-knit family, and the colors, sets, and costumes are rich and in keeping with the Victorian period, and with the insular world of a protected child. When she enters the monastery, although the world there is one of asceticism and simplicity, the colors lighten up, and reflect the joy that enters this young girl's life in a happy period. But then, as her death approaches, everything becomes dark. I am very pleased with the overall look of the film, because it reflects the depth and beauty of Thérèse herself.


To find out more about how you can help promote the film or see that it comes to your area visit the Thérèse movie site.


Posted by David at 6:39 PM  |  Comments (0)  | 

Help the Little Flower's story come to the big screen  

Even before I had heard of the Passion of the Christ, I had been following the remarkable story of Luke Films efforts to produce a film about the Little Flower through private funding alone. Leonardo Defilippis is the head of Luke Films. Filmed versions of his one man shows on saints including St. Maximillian Kolbe and St. John of the Cross have appeared on EWTN. These are powerful dramas that capture the essence of the saints he has portrayed.

Appropriately enough, the release long-awaited release date for the file Thérèse is set for her feast day on October 1st of this year. For more information on the film visit the official movie site.

In an article in National Review Online, Defilippis writes about the universal appeal of Therese and her Little Way:

Why is Thérèse so popular, and why the flood of support for a film on her life? Thérèse Martin's short life as a 19th-century French nun might have been buried in obscurity if she hadn't written down her story and her spiritual philosophy before her premature death from tuberculosis at age 24. Her sister, who was also the mother superior of the monastery, asked her to write down her childhood reminiscences, and out of obedience Therese complied. What followed was not just a charming story of her early life, but also a clear explanation of her "little way" to get to Heaven. This little book spread like wildfire throughout the world, because of the simple ideas that Saint Thérèse presented: how ordinary people can grow close to God through the day-to-day tasks in their lives. After her death in 1897, miracles attributed to the young nun's intercession began to be documented almost immediately, and the Carmelite nun was put on the fast track to sainthood and canonized in 1925.

This unassuming country girl, who entered the convent at the unheard-of young age of 15, has since been honored as a Doctor of the Catholic Church — one of only 33 people so recognized in history for their epochal contributions to the body of theological wisdom (heady acclaim from a church whose critics portray it as sexist).

Her popularity continues to this day, and everywhere I promote this film and ask people for help I hear remarkable stories of Saint Thérèse's continuing influence — and not just among Catholics. Her autobiography has been translated into 66 languages, and even some Muslims revere her as "Allah's little saint."

Thérèse is a very gentle film, but it is also filled with dramatic passion for Christ. Set in the late 19th century, with a majestic score, this lavish period piece has the look of an Impressionist painting. The first half of the film chronicles Therese's life in her close-knit family, and the colors, sets, and costumes are rich and in keeping with the Victorian period, and with the insular world of a protected child. When she enters the monastery, although the world there is one of asceticism and simplicity, the colors lighten up, and reflect the joy that enters this young girl's life in a happy period. But then, as her death approaches, everything becomes dark. I am very pleased with the overall look of the film, because it reflects the depth and beauty of Thérèse herself.


To find out more about how you can help promote the film or see that it comes to your area visit the Thérèse movie site.


Posted by David at 6:39 PM  |  Comments (0)  | 

Give to EWTN  

Please remember EWTN in your prayers, and, if you are able, please give money to this wonderful apostolate. As you may know from the appeals that have been aired on television and radio, the network is several hundreds of thousands of dollars behind. Mother Angelica's network has been a tremendous blessing for my wife and me, and if you or someone you know is blessed by this network, please consider supporting EWTN financially and with your prayers.

If you are unfamiliar with the EWTN Global Catholic Network, click here to visit the EWTN web site.

For more information about how to donate, click here. (As you might have taxes on your mind, note that donations are tax-deductible.)

Posted by David at 8:05 AM  |  Comments (0)  | 

Wednesday, April 14, 2004
The Fullness of Faith  

Today marks the third anniversary of when my wife and I entered into the fullness of Faith. Three years ago, at the Easter Vigil, we were received into the Church as we received the sacraments of Confirmation and the Eucharist. It was a beautiful and wonderful day which marked the beginning of our journey as Catholic Christians.

I continue to marvel at the magnificent Church which the Lord has given to us. It is so wide and deep and filled with His love for his creatures. I am grateful to Him for guiding me into His one, holy, catholic, apostolic Church. It is because of His mercy that I have been able to participate in the tremendous joys of being a Roman Catholic. He has also sustained me through the sorrows that have accompanied me in my journey. Like many converts, I have lost friends and family members through misunderstanding, ignorance, and, yes, hatred toward the Church which our Lord established.

I am thankful for the Catholics who have helped me along the way by their prayers, words, example, and deeds. I am also grateful for the priests who have been faithful to their vocation and at whose hands I have received graces as they administered the sacraments. Mother Angelica, her nuns and brothers, and the entire EWTN network staff played a very large role in my conversion. I will always be very thankful for them and their contributors and the beautiful apostolate of EWTN which God used to draw me into the fullness of faith. Thanks be to God for His provision and mercy. I pray that many others take the same journey as we have, and I hope in some small way to help a few along the way.

Posted by David at 8:19 AM  |  Comments (0)  | 

Tuesday, April 13, 2004
Why are you weeping?  

Twice in today's Gospel reading from St. John's Gospel (20:11-18), Mary Magdalene is asked why is she weeping. First, the angels in the tomb, who were sitting where Jesus' body had lain, ask Mary, "Woman, why are you weeping?" Then Jesus, whom Mary does not initially recognize, also asks her, "Woman, why are you weeping?"

To the angels, Mary replies, "Because they have taken away my Lord, and I do not know where they have laid him." She does not yet believe that our Lord has been raised from the dead. She had arrived early in the morning to find the tomb open, and she had run to find Peter and John to tell them what she had seen. Peter and John had come to the tomb and found it as Mary had described it to them. Both go into the tomb, and St. John records that after going in, he believed (20:8). Peter and John returned to their homes, and Mary remained.

Now, she weeping stoops to go into the tomb where she sees the angels. In her grief, she is not afraid of the angels' presence. Instead, after answering their question about why she is weeping, she turns around as if it were nothing to have seen angels. Her grief is so great that she only wants an answer to her question of where they have lain the body of Jesus.

She sees Jesus when she turns around out of the tomb, but she does not recognize Him. Instead, she thinks He is the gardener. Our Lord asks her why she is weeping, and adds, "Whom do you seek?" Again her grief has made her single-minded, and she questions the one who she thinks is the gardener as to where he might have placed Jesus' body.

Our Lord loves Mary Magdalene, and He simply says her name, "Mary" to identify Himself. She instantly recognizes our Lord and grasps Him while crying out "Teacher!"

In reflecting on this passage, I could not help thinking about the love of Mary Magdalene for Jesus. She was grief stricken that His body was not in the tomb. She wanted to know what had happened to Him. She was unconcerned about herself. Unlike any other person in the Bible, except our Lady, she was not terrified at the sight of angels probably because she was overcome with sorrow over what had happened to Jesus.

We know that she had stood at the foot of the cross with our Lord's mother, another Mary, and John (19:25). She had seen the full extent of our Lord's Passion. Now she only hoped to pay her respects and give honor to the He who had died such an awful death, but she could not because she could not find Him.

The questions I had to ask myself was whether I sought the Lord with such fervor and whether I was so single-minded in my concern over honoring the Lord. Do I, like Mary Magdalene, seek Him out to love Him in return for what He has done for me?

The beauty of this account is how, although Mary did not initially understand the full meaning of the empty tomb, Jesus rewarded her devotion to Him by revealing Himself to her as the Resurrected Lord. Her faith and understanding were increased, and she immediately obeyed the Lord's command to tell the disciples what had happened to her. This type of devotion is so beautiful that our Church has from early on encouraged us to model Mary Magdalene's piety:

When Mary Magdalen came to the tomb and did not find the Lord's body, she thought it had been taken away and so informed the disciples. After they came and saw the tomb, they too believed what Mary had told them. The text then says: "The disciples went back home," and it adds: "but Mary wept and remained standing outside the tomb."

We should reflect on Mary's attitude and the great love she felt for Christ; for though the disciples had left the tomb, she remained. She was still seeking the one she had not found, and while she sought she wept; burning with the fire of love, she longed for him who she thought had been taken away. And so it happened that the woman who stayed behind to seek Christ was the only one to see him. For perseverance is essential to any good deed, as the voice of truth tell us: "Whoever perseveres to the end will be saved."


from a homily by Pope Saint Gregory the Great

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Monday, April 12, 2004
Fear  

In today's Gospel reading (Matthew 28:8-15), we see three responses to Christ's resurrection by three different groups of people. All three respond in fear, but only one group also exhibits joy and trust in God. First, the soldiers who witnessed the earthquake, the angel, and the angel's rolling back of the stone which covered our Lord's grave (28:2-4) absolutely terrified the guards. Scripture says they became like dead men. What do they do with their fear? They go to the chief priests and tell them everything that had happened (11).

Second, the chief priests, although it is not explicitly stated in Scripture, are afraid. They are afraid that what Jesus had said would happen will be believed to have happened, namely, He has risen from the dead. In their fear, they pay off the guards to spread the story that the while the guards slept, the disciples came and stole the body of Jesus to fake His resurrection. It is interesting to note how fear begets fear and fear will work together with the fearful to produce lies, bribery, and faithlessness. The guards are so afraid they agree to this plan, and they trust the chief priests to make everything right with their superiors if they become concerned about the report of the guards having fallen asleep on duty. The chief priests are so afraid of losing power that they are willing to bribe guards, in other words have dealings with Gentiles, and instigate a false story.

Finally, Mary Magdalene and the other Mary who also witnessed the earthquake, the angel, and the angel rolling away the stone are afraid. However, the angel says to them, "Do not be afraid", and the angel tells them that the Lord, whom they seek, has risen. Scripture records that they "departed quickly from the tomb with fear and great joy, and ran to tell His disciples" (8). The key is that they also had joy. Were they afraid? Yes, but they were joyful because they heard that Jesus had risen from the dead. Their faith enabled them to believe the words of the angel, and their faith moved them to obey his command to tell the disciples.

Jesus rewards their faith by meeting them on the way to the disciples. They worship the Lord when they see Him because they are filled with the joy of the great work that has been accomplished. Jesus, whom they love, was crucified, but now He has risen from the dead. He is alive and in front of them. He too, says, "Do not be afraid; go and tell my brethren" (10). It is not recorded by St. Matthew, but I think that they were no longer afraid after they met our Lord. He told them to not be afraid, and His perfect love will cast out all fear.

When I am afraid, I need to remember this Gospel reading. Jesus wants us to not fear because He is with us. And He helps us to overcome our fear with greater faith which He gives us. The women demonstrate how to handle fear. Trust in God. Rejoice in what He has done. Move ahead based on the joy of Christ's resurrection and despite your fear.

He is Risen! Alleluia!

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Sunday, April 11, 2004
He is Risen!  

The stone which the builders rejected has become the head of the corner. This is the Lord's doing: it is marvelous in our eyes.Psalm 118:22


The Psalm for today's Easter Mass is intimately connected with the Passover and Jesus' Passion and Resurrection. As Scott Hahn points out in his commentary on the Gospel of Mark, Psalm 118 was sung by the pilgrims as they approached Jerusalem to celebrate the Passover. In St. Mark's account of Jesus' Triumphal Entry into Jerusalem (11:1-10), there are references to Psalm 118. First, the "leafy branches which they cut from the fields" (8) alludes to the Psalm 118:27 where the psalmist writes, "bind the festal procession with branches." Next, the cry of "Hosanna!" (9), references the cry of "Save us, we beseech thee, O Lord" of Psalm 118:25. Finally, the crowd's cry of "Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord!" (9) is a direct quote from Psalm 118:26. St. Mark uses these to point out that Jesus is the Messiah who has come to Jerusalem at the Passover because Psalm 118 is a Messianic psalm. However, by referencing this Psalm in Jesus Triumphal Entry, St. Mark prepares us for the end of the week when Jesus will be rejected and crucified. The psalm notes that the leaders of Israel will reject the Messiah, but those who are able to see what the Lord is doing will marvel at God's mighty act of salvation (Psalm 118:22-23).

Twice, at a tree, man rejected God. First in the Garden of Eden, Adam disobeyed God's command and took of the tree from which the Lord had forbidden him to eat the fruit (Genesis 3:11). Then at Calvary, the Second Adam who had come to undo what the first Adam had done, was rejected on the tree of the cross.

In today's Responsorial Psalm, the psalmist refers to the stone which the builders rejected. Jesus had used this quotation to describe what the religious leaders of His day were doing--rejecting Him (Mark 12:10-11). He spoke this at the end of the parable of the wicked tenants who had killed the servants and son of the vineyard owner. Jesus identifies His listeners as those who have rejected Him because He is the Son of the vineyard owner. The vineyard is Israel, and the religious leaders are the wicked tenants. In other words, Jesus has come to Jerusalem and He has judged it as lacking in faith because the people do not recognize Him as the Messiah who was foretold in the prophets and the Messianic psalms. Jesus extends His condemnation of the lack of fruit from Israel by His cursing of the fig tree which is another symbol for Israel (Mark 11:12-14,20-22).

However, the first judgment falls upon Jesus Himself as He accepts the judgment for the sin of the world. On Good Friday, our Lord paid the ransom for our sins as He died on the Cross--the perfect, innocent sacrifice for our sins. Today, we celebrate the fruit of His mercy because death was not the end. These are the words of Psalm 118:16-17 which foretell Jesus' victory over death as the Messiah:

The right hand of the Lord is exalted, I shall not die, but I shall live, and recount the deeds of the Lord.


Praise be Jesus Christ! He has risen, He has risen indeed!

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Saturday, April 10, 2004
Holy Saturday  

From Christian Prayer, Lenten Readings, Reading 13: The Lord descends into hell -- Ancient Homily on Holy Saturday:

Something strange is happening -- there is a great silence on earth today, a great silence and stillness. The whole earth keeps silence because the King is asleep. The earth trembled and is still because God has fallen asleep in the flesh and he has raised up all who have slept ever since the world began. God has died in the flesh and hell trembles with fear.

He has gone to search for our first parent, as for a lost sheep. Greatly desiring to visit those who live in darkness and in the shadow of death, he has gone to free from sorrow the captives Adam and Eve. The Lord approached them bearing the Cross, the weapon that had won him the victory. At the sight of him Adam, the first man he had created, struck his breast in terror and cried out to everyone: 'My Lord be with you all.' Christ answered him: 'And with your spirit.' He took him by the hand and raised him up, saying: 'Awake, o sleeper, and rise from the dead, and Christ will give you light.'

I am your God, who for your sake have become your son. Out of love for you and your descendants I now by my own authority command all who are held in bondage to come forth, all who are in darkness to be enlightened, all who are sleeping to arise. I order you, o sleeper, to awake. I did not create you to be held a prisoner in hell. Rise from the dead, for I am the life of the dead. Rise up, work of my hands, you who were created in my image. Rise, let us leave this place, for you are in me and I in you; together we form one person and cannot be separated.

For your sake I, your God, became your son; I, the Lord, took the form of a slave; I, whose home is above the heavens, descended to the earth and beneath the earth. For your sake, for the sake of man, I became like a man without help, free among the dead. For the sake of you, who left a garden, I was betrayed to the Jews in a garden, and I was crucified in a garden.

See on my face the spittle I received in order to restore to you the life I once breathed into you. See there the marks of the blows I received in order to refashion your warped nature in my image. On my back see the marks of the scourging I endured to remove the burden of sin that weighs upon your back. See my hands, nailed firmly to a tree, for you who once wickedly stretched out your hand to a tree.

I slept on the cross and a sword pierced my side for you who slept in paradise and brought forth Eve from your side. My side has healed the pain in yours. My sleep will rouse you from your sleep in hell. The sword that pierced me has sheathed the sword that was turned against you.

Rise. Let us leave this place. The enemy led you out of the earthly paradise. I will not restore you to that paradise, but will enthrone you in heaven. I forbade you the tree that was only a symbol of life, but see, I who am life itself am now one with you. I appointed cherubim to guard you as slaves are guarded, but now I make them worship you as God. The throne formed by cherubim awaits you, its bearers swift and eager. The bridal chamber is adorned, the banquet is ready, the eternal dwelling places are prepared, the treasure houses of all good things lie open. The kingdom of heaven has been prepared for you from all eternity.


Posted by David at 8:00 AM  |  Comments (0)  | 

Friday, April 09, 2004
Good Friday and God's Infinite Mercy  

As I mentioned, my wife and I learned yesterday that our unborn child was at risk for neural tube defects. We spent a restless night in which we really did not know what to think. We accepted His Will no matter what it might be, but we prayed that our child was healthy and the test results were incorrect.

My wife was not able to sleep, and I slept for a few hours before waking up in sometime in the dark hours of the morning. We talked with each other and prayed silently. We besought our Lord to help our child. And I know that I asked our Lady of Guadalupe and many other saints to intercede for us. We both were able to sleep for a few more hours, but I rose not knowing whether we would be able to have a sonogram today or whether we would have to wait until Monday to learn if there was any truth to the test results. The prospect of a long weekend of uncertainty weighed heavy upon me.

Praise be Jesus Christ, today, right after I posted a Good Friday message, we received a call telling us that we were able to have a sonogram performed by a doctor who would be able to see us just before he left for the weekend. It was a long and quiet drive to the hospital as my wife offered up our silent prayers to Him who alone was in control of the entire situation.

Thanks be to God, the sonogram indicated that our child, who is sixteen and half weeks old, does not show any signs of neural tube defects. In fact, everything checked out fine. When the doctor told us the news, I was so happy that I almost cried, and my wife was numb with relief. We kept asking the doctor if indeed there were no signs of what the screening test had indicated. And he kept replying that he saw no evidence. All the other signs that the doctor checked showed healthy development. There is an indication that our child's arms are not up to expected growth, but we know that we will simply entrust that concern to our Lord and the intercession of His saints.

Finally, to complete our early Easter joy the technician told us that our child is a girl! We had wanted to know, and we did not think that we would know until we could have a scheduled sonogram in the middle of May. This was a great good that God brought out of the horrible news that we heard yesterday--God gave us an early sonogram that showed everything is fine and we learned that we have a little girl. Thanks be to God for His infinite mercy!

We drove back from the hospital in such relief and joy we again did not know what to think. This time it felt so much better to be bewildered because this time it was our amazement in our God Who is so good. On this day of fasting, we had a taste of our Lord's infinite mercy which He extended to all on Good Friday two thousand years ago by offering Himself as the perfect sacrifice for our sin.

Posted by David at 5:09 PM  |  Comments (0)  | 

Good Friday  

Father Groeschel shares the very sentiments which I have this day:

"Behold the wood of the cross." All around you people are experiencing their personal Calvary. But when you think of it, this is true in any neighborhood, any family, any place where human beings gather. Even working in a business office there are people going through their personal Calvary or, unfortunately, their personal hell. And this is why the great message of Good Friday is charity. God so loved the world that He sent His Son, and His Son brought us salvation and the hope of eternal life. Even the criminals and sadists who led Christ to Calvary were included in His prayer: "Father, forgive them."

In a very touching scene in The Passion, when Jesus, beaten and exhausted, meets Mary on the way to Calvary, the character of Jesus, borrowing from the book of Revelation, says, "Behold, I make all things new." Some of the early Church Fathers tell us that among those gathered to receive the Holy Spirit at Pentecost were some who had shouted "Crucify Him!" in Pilate's courtyard.

By faith even those in very desperate situations can participate in the commemoration and reality of Good Friday. It's everybody's feast day.


Today, my wife and I are experiencing a personal Calvary. Yesterday, we learned of a positive test for neural tube defects in our first child whom my wife is carrying. This child is only 16 and half weeks. We hope to have a sonogram today. We pray that it shows that the test results were wrong and that our child is healthy and strong.

Jesus, I trust in You. Thy Will be done. Please pray that our child does not have any complications and that all is well. Pray for my wife and I to cling to our Lord and trust completely in His mercy.

Posted by David at 7:52 AM  |  Comments (0)  | 

Thursday, April 08, 2004
Holy Thursday Chrism Mass  

For the Holy Thursday Chrism Mass, the Gospel reading is taken from the fourth chapter of Luke (4:16-21). It is a tremendous reading in which St. Luke notes that our Lord launched his mission from his hometown of Nazareth. Here He was known by friends, family, and neighbors. They knew Jesus, or at least they thought they did.

Isaiah 61:1-2, which is the passage from which Jesus read, was packed with meaning for those who were in the synagogue that day. It declared proclamation of a year of the Lord's favor or the calling of a Jubilee year. According to the Law given by God to Moses (Leviticus 25:1-12), the Jubilee year was to take place every 50 years. It represented the culmination of seven cycles of seven years. Every seventh year was to be a Sabbath year to in which the land was to rest. The Israelites were not to cultivate crops in the seventh year because the Lord would bless the sixth year with enough crops for two years. Seven times that was to be a very special year. At that time all debts were to be cancelled, slaves were to be released, and all land that had transferred hands in the previous 49 years was to be returned to its original owner.

The problem is that Israel did not keep the seven year Sabbath or the Jubilee year. Israel failed to trust in the Lord to provide when the land was to rest, and Israel did not act justly by canceling debt, freeing slaves, and returning property. Partly because of their failure to keep the Jubilee, the Lord sent Israel into exile in Babylon (Jeremiah 34:7).

When Jesus selected chapter 61 of Isaiah, He chose a passage which expressed the longing of the Jews, who although living in the Promised Land, remained in virtual exile under the oppression of the Romans. They waited for the day when the Lord's favor would rest upon Israel and they would be released from the bondage of enemy occupation. The passage indicates that this would occur when the Messiah came, "the Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because He has anointed me to preach good news to the poor" (18). The Messiah is the anointed one. Not long before this, Jesus had been anointed by the Holy Spirit at His baptism by John the Baptist (3:22). By recounting the Lord's words at the synagogue, St. Luke is emphasizing that Jesus is the Messiah even as he hinted at this in his baptism account and noted it in his genealogy (3:23-38).

This is why all eyes are fixed on Jesus when He sits down after reading the passage from Isaiah. All want to know what He will say, and He does not disappoint. He, who they think is only the son of the carpenter Joseph, declares that today this passage has been fulfilled. The report of Jesus full of the Holy Spirit had preceded His return to Nazareth (4:14). Now He is causing a stir because He, the hometown boy known by all, is saying that the long-awaited Messiah has come and the Lord's favor will rest again on Israel.

What did Jesus mean by his commentary on the reading? As Tim Gray notes in Mission of the Messiah, part of the key to understanding that is to notice that Jesus does not quote the passage from Isaiah exactly. Instead He employs a rabbinic technique of combining two Scripture passages which share an identical word. Jesus left out "the day of vengeance of our Lord" from Isaiah 61:2b and inserted the phrase "to set at liberty those who are oppressed" from Isaiah 58:6. The common word is release (translated "set at liberty") which is the word our Lord wanted to emphasize. A purpose of the Jubilee was to remind Israel that they had been released from bondage in Egypt (Deuteronomy 15:15). Now, our Lord is declaring another release. This time the release is not from an oppressive nation, but release from that which ultimately holds us in chains--sin.

It is no wonder that the Church has chosen this tremendous Gospel reading for the Chrism Mass of Holy Thursday. Jesus is the anointed one, the Messiah, and He has come to free us from sin. When he launched His public ministry in Nazareth, He declared the words that would find their ultimate fulfillment in His Passion. At this mass, the Bishop blesses the Holy Chrism which is used in the sacraments of Baptism, Confirmation, and Anointing of the Sick. In these sacraments, we receive the fruit of Christ's holy sacrifice, and we are given the gift of the Holy Spirit. In this, we too, become little anointed ones or Christians. Thanks be to God!

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Wednesday, April 07, 2004
Betrayed by a Friend  

In today's Gospel, we have Matthew's account (26:14-25) of when Jesus identified Judas as His betrayer. Bishop Sheen, in his Life of Christ, makes the point that what Jesus was also doing was offering Judas an opportunity to turn from what he planned to do. When Jesus said, "Truly, I say to you, one of you will betray me", each of the disciples asked, "Is it I, Lord?", but only one disciple knew that he planned to betray Jesus.

Jesus replies that it will be one who has dipped his hand in the bowl with Him. During the meal, all would have done that. Eating together is a sign of friendship. Jesus is indicating that the one who would betray him would be a friend. He also seeks to remind Judas of His desire for Judas' friendship. As Bishop Sheen notes, Jesus must have loved Judas much in order that his sin was not known by the other disciples. Finally, Jesus offers a warning to Judas of the gravity of what he is about to do.

I cannot help thinking of the times when I have betrayed the Lord. Often it has been silently because I did not speak up when I should have. Is it I, Lord? Yes.

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Tuesday, April 06, 2004
You always have to start out with the value of life  

As reported in the Hampton Roads Pilot Online, in last Wednesday's news conference for my new bishop, Francis Xavier DiLorenzo, he was asked what he would emphasize in the Diocese of Richmond. He replied, "You always have to start out with the value of life. All other rights are essentially linked to it.”

He has also has displayed his support for the sanctity of marriage:

In 1998, DiLorenzo issued a letter urging Catholics to vote for a referendum that would let Hawaii’s legislators restrict marriage to opposite-sex couples only.

That call was prompted by a court ruling that was favorable to the notion of same-sex marriages. The referendum passed.


These are very good signs. May God grant him wisdom and an increase in faith, hope, and love as the new shepherd for Richmond.




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Jesus and Judas, Peter, and John  

Today's Gospel reading, John 13:21-33, 36-38, tells us of three of the disciples' responses to our Lord as they were with him in the upper room.

Jesus troubled in His spirit, knows the heart of Judas, and He tells all of the disciples that one of them will betray Him. They all wonder who this will be. Peter, in an a bit of unusual timidity does not directly ask Jesus Himself, but he asks John to ask the Lord who it will be. John, who is lying close to the breast of Christ, asks Him who will betray to Lord. And Jesus responds that the one who will betray Him is the one to whom He gives a piece of bread after He has dipped it. Jesus gives the piece of bread to Judas. After he receives the bread, Judas sets his will to betray Jesus. Jesus exhorts him to do what he is going to do quickly. Judas leaves, and the Scripture indicates it was night to show the darkness of Judas' soul and the evil into which he was entering.

Later on after Jesus has told that disciples that He is about to go somewhere where they cannot follow, Peter boldly asks Jesus where He is going. Jesus repeats that he cannot follow Him now, but he will follow Him later. Peter has a sense of where Jesus will go because he brashly claims that he will lay down
his life for Jesus. And Jesus prophesies to Peter with compassion, "Will you lay down your life for me? Truly, truly, I say to you, the cock will not crow, till you have denied me three times."

The contrast is clear from later Scripture. As far as we know from Scripture, Judas did not repent of his betrayal of the Lord. Instead, he killed himself. We entrust him to God's mercy. Peter, we know, cried bitter tears of repentance for his denial of Christ and he was restored by Christ (John 21:15-17). What about the third disciple mentioned in this Gospel reading? John stayed close to our Lord's heart, and he alone was with Jesus at His crucifixion. At different times, we have all been each disciple mentioned. We
must strive to avoid betraying and denying our Lord, and we must pray to remain close to our Lord, recognizing how easy it is for us to be a betrayer or a denier of our Lord. The key the Gospel indicates, is to remain close to the Heart of Jesus because John alone remained with Jesus while Peter and Judas left our Lord. Thanks be to God that Peter was restored in order to strengthen the others. However, we must also never despair as Judas did. We may have betrayed Jesus just as he did, but we must always remember
that Jesus wants to, even longs to, restore us. All we have to do is repent and turn back toward Him.

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Monday, April 05, 2004
The Poor you will always have with you  

In today's Gospel reading from John 1:12, the disciple Judas questions Jesus about why the costly ointment that Mary uses was not sold and the money given to the poor. Jesus replies, "Leave her alone. Let her keep this for the day of my burial. You always have the poor with you, but you do not always have me" (7-8).

These words that Jesus spoke when He rebuked Judas about the use of the costly ointment being "wasted" on Him have puzzled people. After all, Jesus was concerned with the poor. Was He discounting the poor?

John makes it clear that Judas was no more concerned about the poor than those who use Jesus' words to justify doing nothing to help the poor. John wrote," [Judas] said this not because he cared about the poor but because he was a thief and held the money bag and used to steal the contributions" (6).

Actually, the key to understanding what Jesus meant is in the words that He said. Jesus is referring to a passage from determined 15:11:

For the poor will never cease out of the land; therefore I command you, You shall open wide your hand to your brother, to the needy and to the poor, in the land.

As Tim Gray has pointed out in his EWTN series on the Gospel of Mark, by citing this passage, Jesus is making it clear that because the poor will always be with us, we are commanded by God to help them. In other words, Jesus used His rebuke to Judas to show that we should constantly being serving the poor.

Judas had it wrong on two counts. He did not recognize the Messiah who was being anointed in anticipation of His burial by Mary's gift, and he did not recognize his need to "open wide" his hand to assist the poor. May we continue our Lenten generosity even as we have been commanded.


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Sunday, April 04, 2004
Having a Personal Relationship with Jesus in the Confessional  

I think it is very appropriate that the Papal Household preacher, Capuchin Father Raniero Cantalamessa, focused his last Lenten reflection on the believer's personal encounter with Christ in the confessional. This beautiful sacrament which is our preparation for the sacrament of sacraments seems not only to be neglected, it seems to have almost been forgotten. The pope recently noted the tremendous value of frequent confession. He underscored the absolute necessity of this rite to fulfill one's calling:

"It produces a real 'spiritual resurrection,' a restitution of the dignity and goods of the life of the children of God, the most precious of which is friendship with God."

"It would be illusory to seek holiness, according to the vocation that each one has received from God, without going frequently and fervently to this sacrament of conversion and sanctification," the Pope said.


In his comments, Father Raniero Cantalamessa, touched on how we often view this sacrament simply "as a rite, a habit or a canonical obligation". Instead, echoing the Holy Father's words, he commented that we should view this rite "as a personal encounter with the Risen One who allows us, as he did Thomas, to touch his wounds, to feel in ourselves the healing force of his blood and taste the joy of being saved".

This is the joy of salvation. Our joy is not that we have sinned, but that is not a problem because our sins do not matter to our Lord. No, we have sinned. Our sins do matter to God. But he wants to personally absolve us of our sins and raise us up as His son or daughter after we have lowered ourselves by the ugliness of our sins against Him.


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Saturday, April 03, 2004
He must increase, but I must decrease  

These words from St. John the Baptist in John 3:30 echo the theme of Lent and indeed of the whole Christian life. John the Baptist stood at the pinnacle of the prophets of the Old Testament. He is Elijah who came to "turn the hearts of fathers to their children, and the hearts of children to their fathers" (Malachi 4:6). John is the last in a line of prophets who have been exhorting the children of Israel to return to God.

The children of Israel had been awaiting the Messiah for hundreds of years. In fact, they had been waiting for a prophet of God since Malachi who preceded John by several centuries. When John appears in the wilderness near the Jordan River, the people recognize that the time of the Messiah has come. Isaiah had written that the consolation of Israel would begin with a voice crying out in the wilderness, "Prepare the way of the Lord, make straight in the desert a highway for our God" (40:3).

Even as this great herald of the Messiah, indeed the friend of the Bridegroom, John knew that he must always give way to the one he announced. He did not consider himself worthy to do the work of a slave of the Messiah by untying the thong of His sandals (Luke 3:16). That is why he said that Jesus must increase, but he must decrease. An obvious lesson of the spiritual life, but one that perhaps we often ignore is this very message that we strive for Christ to increase in every part of us. As Father Groeschel mentions in his reflection today citing the words of St. Catherine of Sienna, "She said that the Lord revealed to her that she was nothing and that He was everything."

The Church has been calling us during these forty days of Lent to prepare our hearts for the mysteries of Holy Week. May we continue to prepare by giving more room to Christ in our hearts in order that our Everything might replace our nothing.

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Friday, April 02, 2004

It is great to know that God is in charge

As reported by Zenit, according to the US Bishops' Conference, 150,000 will enter into the fullness of faith this Easter Vigil. Of that number, 24,000 will be baptized. Note, this is only based on three-fourths of the dioceses having responded in time to compile the statistics.

As recent events demonstrate, God continues to grow His Church amidst our very difficult times. (If you want an example go to the Franciscan Friars of the Renewal page, click on the button to view an update on Father, and read the emails that are sent to Father Groeschel. The ones posted represent thousands which have been sent to him in recent weeks.)

As one who entered into the fullness of faith almost three years ago, I am grateful to God that He continues to call all of us to enter into His joy. It is wonderful to see so many responding to His call. May we continue our work of evangelization in the way that the Lord has seen fit to use us.

More than 150,000 Americans will join the Catholic Church on Holy Saturday, through the Rite of Christian Initiation of Adults, says the U.S. bishops' conference.

Among them, more than 62,000 participated in the Rite of Election with their bishops at the beginning of Lent.

About 24,000 of the group will be baptized, confirmed and receive Communion for the first time at the Easter Vigil, and 36,000, who already have been baptized, will embrace full membership in the Catholic Church.

Another 90,000 or so people celebrated the Rite of Election in their parishes rather than attending the diocesan-wide ceremony, usually held at the cathedral.

"The Rite of Election in my diocese was the highlight of the year," said Bishop Edward Slattery of Tulsa, Oklahoma, the chairman of the U.S. bishops' Committee on Evangelization.

"I worried that the cathedral would be next to empty due to all the scandal news this year, but I was delighted to find that the numbers signing the Book of the Elect were higher than last year," he said. "It is great to know that God is in charge."

The numbers at the diocesan ceremonies are based on an early March survey by the U.S. bishops' Secretariat for Evangelization. About three-quarters of the dioceses responded by March 25.

The Rite of Christian Initiation of Adults, RCIA, is an ancient rite that was reinstituted in the Church following the Second Vatican Council. It is the usual means for adults to come into the Church.


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Thursday, April 01, 2004

I ask God to help us all in our journey together

Mons. Francis Xavier DiLorenzo, the newly appointed bishop of Richmond, offered these comments regarding the responsibilities of being the shepherd of the Diocese of Richmond:

I ask God to help us all in our journey together. I feel my responsibilities are threefold: Teach about Jesus and His way of life and all else the church wants taught about herself; help persons grow ever closer to Jesus as they encounter Him in both Word and Sacrament; and to govern the Diocese and coordinate our efforts. I call on all priests, deacons, women and men religious and lay ministers to help me in my role as Bishop. It’s essential that our parishes be warm and welcoming communities. We invite the inactive and alienated Catholics to come home. We invite those who do not know the Lord to come and experience Him in both Word and Sacrament within the confines of a warm and welcoming Catholic parish community.”

Bishop DiLorenzo will be installed as the twelfth Bishop of Richmond on Monday, May 24th. (Feast of Mary, Help of Christians)

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